Crucifixus (1996)

Tuesday, 26 March 1996
Xavier College Chapel, Barkers Rd, Kew

Subscription series concert 1

PROGRAM

Orlande de Lassus (1532-1594) Hymnus: Vexilla regis a 6
Nicolas Gombert (c.1495-c.1560) Super flumina Babylonis a 4
Josquin Desprez (c.1440-1521) Huc me sydereo descendere iussit Olympo a 5
Thomas Tallis (c.1505-1585)  Incipit lamentatio a 5
Thomas Tallis De lamentatione a 5
Carlo Gesualdo (c.1561-1613)  Responsoria: Sabbato Sancto a 6
In I. Noct.
1. Sicut ovis ad occisionem ductus est
2. Ierusalem, surge
3. Plange quasi virgo, plebs mea
In ij. Noct.
4. Recessit pastor noster, fons aquae vivae
5. O vos omnes
6. Ecce quomodo moritur iustus
In iij. Noct.
7. Astiterunt reges terrae
8. Aestimatus sum descendentibus in lacum
9. Sepulto Domino

SINGERS

Soprano
Deborah Summerbell
Sophie Clapperton
Lisette Wesseling
Fiona Seers
Alto
Helena Simpson
Margaret Arnold
Jennifer Mathers
Lynette Richardson
Tenor
Timothy O’Connor
Matthew Flood
Peter Neustupny
Bass
Adrian Phillips
Grantley McDonald
Andrew Fysh
Jerzy Kozlowski

REVIEW
Thursday, 28 March 1996, The Age [Melbourne], page 21.
A bit too much of a very good thing
Michael Easton

A LIFE IN exile spent in the galleys on the high seas for performing unmentionable acts against one’s charges
is not the sort of thing one associates with composers of ecclesiastical music, but this is what happened,
apparently, to Nicolas Gombert from whom this ensemble gets its name.
Ensemble Gombert has received glowing reviews for its authentic performances of choral music from the
High Renaissance period.
The director, John O’Donnell, has a wide-ranging reputation for his extensive research into this music and, in
the introduction to the program, he outlines the manner of the ensemble’s performance.
Basically, he attempts to echo the practices of Hermann Finck who insisted upon an unchanging dynamic
level throughout a piece, coupled with a light soprano tone but a more dominant bass sound. The tuning, too,
differs from the “modern” compromise of equal temperament.
Historically, this is fascinating and aurally rewarding but, alas, when served in such generous portions as at
this concert the effect is diminished as the hours tick by. The music is full of dissonance, angular lines and
dense webs of counterpoint. All of this was handled well by the ensemble, which consists of 15 fine singers
who perform unaccompanied for the entire evening; no small feat. The four basses, Adrian Phillips, Grantley
McDonald, Andrew Fysh and Jerzy Kozlowki, are each very secure and blended immaculately. Much the
same may be said of the tenors, Timothy O’Connor, Matthew Flood and Peter Neustupny, although here the
sound was less coherent.
The alto voices of Helen Simpson, Margaret Arnold, Jennifer Mathers and Lynette Richardson, provide a
rhythmically secure line but with occasional and, in this music, noticeable, pitch problems – especially at
difficult entry points, but there is little to fault in the pure soprano lines of Deborah Summerbell, Sophie
Clapperton, Lisette Wesseling and Fiona Seers.
The music consisted of settings of texts relating to Passiontide and two works by Tallis, Incipit Lamentatio
and De lamentatione, proved what a great composer he was. Indeed the first half contained much beautiful
music, but the restrained manner of performance tended to create a mood of sameness.
The second half was devoted entirely to the music of one composer, Gesualdo, his settings of responses. Here
the effect of too much of the same really told and there were several audience members who, embraced by
the warmth of the music, slipped into a light sleep.
In the middle of this set of nine pieces the intonation and ensemble became ragged, but the singers, who must
have been drained by then, rallied well for the final group.

Sacred Music – Josquin to Bach: Sydney (1996)

Friday, 1 March, 1996
St James’ Church, King Street, Sydney

PROGRAM
Thomas Tallis Miserere nostri a 7
Thomas Tallis In ieiunio et fletu a 5
Thomas Tallis Derelinquat impius a 5
Josquin Desprez Memor esto verbi tui a 4
Clemens non Papa Pater peccavi a 4
Nicolas Gombert Lugebat David Absalon a 8
Orlando Gibbons O clap your hands a 8
Philippe de Monte Super flumina Babylonis a 8
William Byrd Quomodo cantabimus? a 8
Carlo Gesualdo Responsoria: Sabbato Sancto – In ij Noct. a 6
1. Recessit pastor noster
             2. O vos Omnes
             3. Ecce quomodo moritur justus
JS Bach Singet dem Herrn ein neus Lied a 8

SINGERS
Soprano: Deborah Summerbell, Carol Veldhoven, Lisette Wesseling, Fiona Seers
Alto: Helena Simpson, Margaret Arnold, Jennifer Mathers, Lynette Richardson
Tenor: Andrew Green, Timothy O’Connor, Nicholas Tolhurst, Peter Neustupny
Bass: Adrian Phillips, Grantley McDonald, Andrew Fysh, Jerzy Kozlowski

Christmas to Candlemas (1995)

Tuesday, 19 December 1995 at 8pm
Xavier College Chapel, Kew

Subscription Concert
PROGRAM

Josquin Desprez Praeter rerum seriem
William Byrd Pro Adventu
Rorate caeli desuper
Atollite portas
Ave Maria, gratia plena
Ecce concipiet
Clemens non Papa Pastores quidnam vidistis
John Sheppard  Reges Tharis et insulae
Nicolas Gombert  Hodie beata virgo
Thomas Tallis Videte miraculum
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina O magnum mysterium
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Missa O magnum mysterium


SOPRANO ALTO TENOR BASS
Deborah Summerbell Margaret Arnold Timothy O’Connor Adrian Phillips
Carol Veldhoven Jennifer Mathers Nicholas Tolhurst Grantley McDonald
Lisette Wesseling Lynette Richardson Peter Neustupny Jerzy Kozlowski
Fiona Seers Helena Simpson Andrew Green Andrew Fysh

REVIEW

Thursday 21 December 1995, The Age [Melbourne], page 13.
Energetic end to the year

Clive O’Connell
[…] ALSO ending their performing year, John O’Donnell’s Ensemble Gombert gave another demonstration of
their scholarship and conviction in a lengthy (for this group) night’s singing, beginning with a group of nine
substantial motets for the current ecclesiastical season by Desprez, Byrd, Sheppard, Gombert, Tallis and
Clemens non Papa.
After interval, we moved into the less musically striking but more emotionally comfortable world of
Palestrina through the motet and mass O magnum mysterium.
The group’s singing, as far as I can tell, is the purest and finest achieved in musical terms on offer in
Melbourne.
In this context, even a fractional hesitation or questionable intonation at a passage’s start is apparent;
fortunately, such moments are rare in the Gomberts’ work. From the rolling warmth of the bass line, through
the attractively warm timbre of the altos, to the sopranos’ pinpoint accuracy and stellar purity, this group
gives its ever-increasing audiences considerable value for their time and money.
The Gomberts’ musical choices might not make for “easy” listening; indeed, some of this night’s works were
rigorous in their language, formally complex if harmonically bracing, like Josquin’s Praeter rerum seriem and
Gombert’s Hodie beata virgo. Even when a mellifluous composer like Palestrina appears, the chosen mass is
not an instantly attractive or popular one; rather, it requires a group of the Ensemble Gombert’s type: one of
irreproachable dependability and assurance in performance.
Clive O’Connell/Courtesy of The Age

 

A Purcell Celebration (1995)

Tuesday 21 November 1995
Xavier College Chapel, Kew

PROGRAM

Henry Purcell
O sing unto the Lord

Remember not, Lord, our offences
Jehova, quam multi sunt hostes mei
O God, thou art my God
Let God arise
Blow up the trumpet in Sion
——-
They that go down to the sea in ships
Hear my prayer
O Lord our Governor
Sonata VI
My heart is inditing

 

Soprano Alto Tenor Bass
Deborah Summerbell Katherine Wells Andrew Green Adrian Phillips
Carol Veldhoven Margaret Arnold Timothy O’Connor Grantley McDonald
Lisette Wesseling Jennifer Mathers Peter Neustupny Andrew Fysh
Fiona Seers Lynette Richardson Nicholas Tolhurst Jerzy Kozlowski

 

Orchestra

Lucinda Moon – Violin
Stephen Freeman – Violin
Caroline Jackson – Viola
Margaret Waugh – Cello
Jacqueline Ogeil – Organ
Roger Glanville-Hicks – Theorbo
John O’Donnell – Director

Monteverdi Vespers (1995)

Saturday 11 November 1995
Sunday 12 November 1995
Foyer, 101 Collins Street, Melbourne

Collins Street Grand Music Promenade

PROGRAM

Claudio Monteverdi Vespers of 1610
Singers unknown
Tenor: Gerald English

REVIEW

Tuesday, 14 December 1995, The Age [Melbourne], page 16. (extract)
A program as game as it is grand

Clive O’Connell

[…] This was hard to discern at 101 Collins Street when John O’Donnell, his Ensemble Gombert and Fonte
Musicale plugged away at Monteverdi’s Vespers of 1610. Apart from the chillingly clear tenor of Gerald
English, much of this performance sounded muddy because of the playing space. On top of that, O’Donnell
undertook too much, moving between organ and harpsichord while trying to lead every part of this long
work.
Clive O’Connell/Courtesy of The Age

Son et Lumiere (1995)

26 and 28 October 1995
The Annunciation of Our Lady Greek Orthodox Church, Victoria Parade East Melbourne
 
Concert 2 of the series “The Garden of Joy and Sorrow” (curated by Xenia Hanusiak), presented by the Contemporary Music Events Company as part of the 1995 Melbourne International Festival of the Arts
Also taken to Sydney in March 1996
 
PROGRAM
John Tavener Acclamation (1987) — Ensemble Gombert (Australian premiere performance)
Konstantine Koukias Incantation Echoi II (1985) — Xenia Hanusiak, soprano
Alfred Schnittke Three Scenes (1980) — Margaret Haggart, soprano + a bunch of percussionists
John Tavener, Ikon of Light (1984) — Ensemble Gombert
1. Phos I
2. Dhoxa
3. Trisagion I: Agios o Theos
4. Mystic Prayer to the Holy Spirit
5. Trisagion II: Agios o Theos
6. Phos II
7. Epiphania
Spiros Rantos (vn), Robert Harris (va), Kate Black (vc), directed by Mark Summerbell
 
SINGERS

No listing of personnel in program:
Singers did include Deborah Summerbell, Carol Veldhoven, Margaret Arnold, Andrew Fysh and Jerzy Kozlowski

Sound Shows No. 3 (1995)

Saturday 30 September 1995
Iwaki Auditorium, Melbourne

SOUND SHOWS SERIES NO 3

Presented by the Contemporary Music Events Company

Program contribution by Ensemble Gombert of:
Nicolas Gomber Qui Colis
Josquin Desprez Nymphes des Bois

Singers unknown

 

Five Franco-Flemish Masters (1995)

Tuesday, 19 September 1995 at 8pm
Xavier College Chapel, Kew

Subscription Concert
PROGRAM

Johannes Ockeghem  Kyrie & Gloria from Missa Caput
Josquin Desprez   Nymphes des bois
Josquin Desprez Planxit autem David
Josquin Desprez Benedicta es, caelorum regina
Clemens non Papa Pater peccavi
Fremuit spiritu Jesus
Nicolas Gombert Lugebat David Absalon
Orlande de Lassus  Magnificat octavi toni

SOPRANO ALTO TENOR BASS
Deborah Summerbell Katherine Wells Timothy O’Connor Adrian Phillips
Carol Veldhoven Margaret Arnold Nicholas Tolhurst Grantley McDonald
Lisette Wesseling Jennifer Mathers Peter Neustupny Jerzy Kozlowski
Vivan Hamilton Lynette Richardson

REVIEW
Monday, 25 September 1995, The Age [Melbourne], page 13.
Local choir of exquisite quality

Clive O’Connell

There have been some changes in the personnel of the Gombert Ensemble. The number of tenors and
basses has been reduced by one in each section, and there are some new faces in the male line-up.
Not that it makes much difference to the lowest part: with Jerzy Kozlowski, Grantley McDonald and Adrian
Phillips in full voice, you could not ask for a more solid underpinning, even when the bass line is divided into
two parts.
The ensemble’s tenors – Timothy O’Connor, Nicholas Tolhurst and Peter Neustupny – produce less volume
and, at certain passages, the texture could have coped with more centre-thickening power from this rank.
Still, the ensemble is faring better in acquiring tenors than any other local choral group I’ve heard this year.
And it still has that ravishingly clear and musically polished double-quartet of sopranos and altos.
John O’Donnell and his 14 voices presented another deftly organised program: two parts of Ockeghem’s
Missa Caput, three choral works by Josquin including the mighty Planxit autem David, a brace of motets
from Clemens non Papa, the sine-qua- non Gombert piece – Lugebat David Absalon, and a Lassus Magnificat
setting.
Is it possible to over-praise? Possibly, but this standard of singing makes you impatient with most other
choral bodies because the Gomberts work so well together and have so much going for them. Even though
their chosen field of expertise is a specific one – there is no leaping across the centuries but a steady
exploration of the vein of Renaissance choral music, with the accent on the Northern schools – they sing with
a rock-hard infallibility that turns harmonic clashes into drama, not just a piquant spicing-up of the texture.
And for all its formal complexity, this music is deeply moving. Perhaps its effect comes down to the singers’
confidence and responsiveness, coupled with their director’s scholarship.
It might also be a case of the performances being given in a building made for a cappella singing; the Xavier
Chapel certainly adds lustre to any voice and is particularly kind to thorough musicians.
Whatever the cause, there have been few more absorbing samples of live choral work in my experience than
the Gomberts’ reading of Josquin’s Planxit. For sheer purity of intonation and fluidity of texture, this was a
memorable performance. When put alongside a composition of this inspired craft and expressive sincerity,
Allegri’s Miserere sounds trite and sentimental.
I’ve said it before but it is worth repeating: the Gombert Ensemble concerts are marvellous events that should
not be missed by anyone who is interested in hearing top-notch singing.
Even the most highly publicised visitors rarely produce music- making of this calibre.
Clive O’Connell/Courtesy of The Age

In memoriam Josquin Desprez (1995)

Tuesday, 23 May 1995 at 8pm
Xavier College Chapel, Barkers Road, Kew

Subscription Concert

PROGRAM

Josquin Desprez Praeter rerum seriem
Josquin Desprez Stabat mater
Josquin Desprez Inviolata, integra et casta es, Maria
Josquin Desprez Salve regina
Josquin Desprez Nymphes nappes
Josquin Desprez Faulte d’argent
Josquin Desprez Miserere mei, Deus
Jheronimus Vinders O mors inevitabilis
Benedictus Appenzeller Musae Iovis
Nicolas Gombert Musae Iovis
Jachet da Mantua Dum vastos Adriae
Jean Richafort Missa pro defunctis

SOPRANO ALTO TENOR BASS
Deborah Summerbell Katherine Wells Carl Rosman Grantley McDonald
Carol Veldhoven Margaret Arnold Calvin Bowman Adrian Phillips
Lisette Wesseling Jennifer Mathers Nicholas Tolhurst Jerzy Kozlowski
Fiona Seers Lynette Richardson Siro Battaglin Richard Nicholls
Helen Simpson

Christmas to Candlemas (1994)

Tuesday 20 December 1994, 8pm
Xavier College, Barkers Road, Kew

PROGRAM
Program details taken from newspaper review (below)

Robert Fayrfax Magnificat
Walter Lambe Nesciens Mater
Jean Mouton Nesciens Mater
Andreas de Silva Puer natus est nobis
Nicolas Gombert O magnum mysterium
William Byrd Senex puerum
William Byrd Hodie beata Virgo
Jacob Handl Omnes de Saba venient
G.P. da Palestrina Hodie Christus natus est
G.P. da Palestrina Missa Hodie Christus natus est

SINGERS

SOPRANO ALTO TENOR BASS
Deborah Summerbell Katherine Wells Grantley McDonald Andrew Fysh
Carol Veldhoven Margaret Arnold Calvin Bowman Adrian Phillips
Vivian Hamilton Jennifer Mathers Siro Battaglin Jerzy Kozlowski
Deborah Kayser Lynette Richardson Nicholas Tolhurst Richard Nicholls

REVIEW

Friday 23 December 1994, The Age [Melbourne], p.13
New ensemble simply superb
Clive O’Connell

THIS GROUP of 16 singers is a fairly recent addition to the set of choirs that give public concerts, such as
the Melbourne Chorale, the Astra Society, the Tudor Choristers, and the Ormond College Choir.
They have taken their name from a Flemish Renaissance composer whose stature has been overshadowed by
his contemporaries and followers Palestrina, Tallis, Lassus and Byrd. Nevertheless, certain commentators
rank Gombert very highly for his church music’s mysticism and the fluency of his secular chansons.
The ensemble is, in a word, superb. This quality of music-making is so fine that you could kick yourself for
missing the Gombert’s previous concerts.
There are, I think, two factors of some weight that give them an edge over other choral bodies that attempt
similar works: the quality of each member, and the distinction of their director.
The soprano line, for example, boasts Deborah Summerbell, Vivien Hamilton and Deborah Kayser; Margaret
Arnold and Jennifer Mathers are two of the altos; two of the city’s finest young musical talents Calvin
Bowman and Siro Battaglin can be heard in
the tenor quartet; and the powerful bass section has Adrian Phillips and Jerzy Kozlowski.
In fact, most of the faces in the Ensemble Gombert are familiar from other choirs. So they have a great deal
of experience between them; at least half have been solo singers. More to the point, each is a thorough
musician, which is just as well because there is clearly no room in this group for passengers, particularly
when they produced a program like Tuesday’s, where the major work was Palestrina’s eight- part Missa Hodie
Christus natus est.
John O’Donnell has had ups and downs as a choral conductor, but this set of singers must give him great
satisfaction. Their phrasing is finely polished; their realisation of massive block chords thrills with its
controlled power; and as far as I could judge, their pitch did not falter. In the concert’s first half, it was hard to
find a flaw as they moved from Fayrfax’s Magnificat Regale and two settings of Nesciens Mater, through
Gombert’s rich and euphonious O magnum mysterium, to the more familiar reaches of a pair of Byrd motets
and the near-Baroque splendour of Handel’s Omnes de Sabe venient.
It seems as if the director and his singers are making a speciality of Renaissance choral music, and the more
polyphonically complex, the better. There appears to be no other choir occupied in this field; not surprising,
because this night’s work would scare off any competition.
The Ensemble Gombert, most fortunate in its talented personnel, is an outstanding body that demonstrates
one of the most rewarding facets to music of any type: how gifted individuals work together to achieve
gratifyingly high standards.
Clive O’Connell/Courtesy of The Age